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Registros recuperados: 64 | |
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Szesz Junior,Albino; Monteiro Junior,Marcos; Dias,Ariangelo Hauer; Mathias,Ivo Mário; Conti,Giuvane. |
ABSTRACT: Aeration is currently the most commonly used technique to improve the drying and storage of grain, depending on temperature and water content of the grain, as of the temperature and relative humidity of the outside air. In order to monitor temperature and humidity of the grain mass, it is possible to have a network of sensors in the cells of both internal and external storage. Use of artificial intelligence through Fuzzy theory, has been used since the 60s and enables their application on various forms. Thus, it is observed that the aeration of grain in function of representing a system of controlled environment can be studied in relation to the application of this theory.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Arduino; Agriculture; Mathematical model; Fuzzy logic; Grain aeration. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016001101917 |
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Michael E. Baker; Charlie Chandsawangbhuwana. |
*Background.* The origins of steroid-dependent regulation of the vertebrate estrogen receptor (ER) are poorly understood. Genes with statistically significant sequence similarity to vertebrate ERs have been found in lamprey, a basal vertebrate, and amphioxus, a basal chordate. Motif analysis of these sequences provides an opportunity to investigate early events in the evolution of the ER.
*Results.* We used artificial intelligence-based software to construct twelve motifs specific to the estrogen-binding domain of ER[alpha] and ER[beta] in land vertebrates and teleosts. We mapped these ER-specific motifs onto the sequences of lamprey, amphioxus, invertebrate and... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Cancer; Developmental Biology; Ecology; Evolutionary Biology. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/1542/version/2 |
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Adrian G. Dyer; Alan Dorin; Verena Reinhardt; Marcello G. P. Rosa. |
Foraging bees use colour cues to help identify rewarding from unrewarding flowers, but as conditions change, bees may require behavioural flexibility to reverse their learnt preferences. Perceptually similar colours are learnt slowly by honeybees and thus potentially pose a difficult task to reverse-learn. Free-flying honeybees (N = 32) were trained to learn a fine colour discrimination task that could be resolved at ca. 70% accuracy following extended differential conditioning, and were then tested for their ability to reverse-learn this visual problem multiple times. Subsequent analyses identified three different strategies: ‘Deliberative-decisive’ bees that could, after several flower visits, decisively make a large change to... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Ecology; Neuroscience. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/7037/version/1 |
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Michael E. Baker; Charlie Chandsawangbhuwana. |
*Background.* The origins of steroid-dependent regulation of the vertebrate estrogen receptor (ER) are poorly understood. Genes with statistically significant sequence similarity to vertebrate ERs have been found in lamprey, a basal vertebrate, and amphioxus, a basal chordate. Motif analysis of these sequences provides an opportunity to investigate early events in the evolution of the ER.
*Results.* We used artificial intelligence-based software to construct twelve motifs specific to the estrogen-binding domain of ER[alpha] and ER[beta] in land vertebrates and teleosts. We mapped these ER-specific motifs onto the sequences of lamprey, amphioxus, invertebrate and... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Cancer; Developmental Biology; Ecology; Bioinformatics. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/1542/version/1 |
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Roberto, Moscetti; Riccardo, Massantini. |
Globalization of market entails the availability of produces regardless their production date, pursued through innovation in products and processes to obtain meat, fish and fruit vegetables with improved shelf-life, organoleptic quality, nutritional value, safety and healthiness during the whole agrofood chain. Consequently, market value of perishable commodity mainly depends on the preservation method used to guarantee food stability and thus to delay physicochemical, biochemical and microbiological spoilage. Among processing methods, drying is one of the oldest, typical, effective and viable preservation process throughout the world, which allow to prevent food spoilage and decay through moisture removal. It... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Food systems. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/34390/1/Document_8.pdf |
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Celik,Senol; Eyduran,Ecevit; Karadas,Koksal; Tariq,Mohammad Masood. |
ABSTRACT The present study aimed at comparing predictive performance of some data mining algorithms (CART, CHAID, Exhaustive CHAID, MARS, MLP, and RBF) in biometrical data of Mengali rams. To compare the predictive capability of the algorithms, the biometrical data regarding body (body length, withers height, and heart girth) and testicular (testicular length, scrotal length, and scrotal circumference) measurements of Mengali rams in predicting live body weight were evaluated by most goodness of fit criteria. In addition, age was considered as a continuous independent variable. In this context, MARS data mining algorithm was used for the first time to predict body weight in two forms, without (MARS_1) and with interaction (MARS_2) terms. The superiority... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: ANN; Artificial intelligence; Data mining; Decision tree; MARS algorithm. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017001100863 |
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Sousa,Ithalo Coelho de; Nascimento,Moysés; Silva,Gabi Nunes; Nascimento,Ana Carolina Campana; Cruz,Cosme Damião; Silva,Fabyano Fonseca e; Almeida,Dênia Pires de; Pestana,Kátia Nogueira; Azevedo,Camila Ferreira; Zambolim,Laércio; Caixeta,Eveline Teixeira. |
ABSTRACT Genomic selection (GS) emphasizes the simultaneous prediction of the genetic effects of thousands of scattered markers over the genome. Several statistical methodologies have been used in GS for the prediction of genetic merit. In general, such methodologies require certain assumptions about the data, such as the normality of the distribution of phenotypic values. To circumvent the non-normality of phenotypic values, the literature suggests the use of Bayesian Generalized Linear Regression (GBLASSO). Another alternative is the models based on machine learning, represented by methodologies such as Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), Decision Trees (DT) and related possible refinements such as Bagging, Random Forest and Boosting. This study aimed to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hemileia vastatrix; Statistical learning; Plant breeding; Artificial intelligence. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162021000401102 |
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Alves,Daniel Pedrosa; Tomaz,Rafael Simões; Laurindo,Bruno Soares; Laurindo,Renata Dias Freitas; Silva,Fabyano Fonseca e; Cruz,Cosme Damião; Nick,Carlos; Silva,Derly José Henriques da. |
ABSTRACT: Artificial neural networks (ANN) are computational models inspired by the neural systems of living beings capable of learning from examples and using them to solve problems such as non-linear prediction, and pattern recognition, in addition to several other applications. In this study, ANN were used to predict the value of the area under the disease progress curve (AUDPC) for the tomato late blight pathosystem. The AUDPC is widely used by epidemiologic studies of polycyclic diseases, especially those regarding quantitative resistance of genotypes. However, a series of six evaluations over time is necessary to obtain the final area value for this pathosystem. This study aimed to investigate the utilization of ANN to construct an AUDPC in the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phytophthora infestans; ANN; AUDPC; Artificial intelligence; Plant breeding. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162017000100051 |
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Brunassi,Leandro dos Anjos; Moura,Daniella Jorge de; Nääs,Irenilza de Alencar; Vale,Marcos Martinez do; Souza,Silvia Regina Lucas de; Lima,Karla Andrea Oliveira de; Carvalho,Thayla Morandi Ridolfi de; Bueno,Leda Gobbo de Freitas. |
Production losses due to lack of precision in detecting estrus in dairy cows are well known and reported in milk production countries. Nowadays automatic estrus detection has become possible as a result of technical progress in continuously monitoring dairy cows using fuzzy pertinence functions. Dairy cow estrus is usually visually detected; however, solely use of visual detection is considered inefficient. Many studies have been carried out to develop an effective model to interpret the occurrence of estrus and detect estrus; however, most models present too many false-positive alerts and because of this they are sometimes considered unreliable. The objective of this research was to construct a system based on fuzzy inference functions evaluated with a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Estrus cycle; Artificial intelligence; Expert system. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162010000500002 |
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Bernhardt, Heinz. |
The topic logistic has become more and more important in German agriculture during the last years. This is caused by a growth of enterprises and machines but also be the enormous extension of the cultivation of renewable resources for the production of energy. To manage these logistical tasks in agriculture in Germany at the moment different transport systems are preferred. The classical system with tractor and agricultural trailer, transport via truck like it is typical for the commercial transport of goods and the transport with specialized vehicles which can be classified between both systems. To evaluate these transport processes it is decisive for the farmers to know the key parameters of the single systems like the average fuel consumption (energy)... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3140 |
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mohammadigolafshani, nima; koulaian, ali. |
Estimation of evapotranspiration (ET) is needed in water resources management, scheduling of farm irrigation, and environmental assessment. Hence, in practical hydrology, it is often crucial to reliably and constantly estimate evapotranspiration. Accordingly, 3 artificial intelligence (AI) techniques comprising adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS), artificial neural network (ANN) and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference- wavelet (ANFIS-Wavelet) were applied in to estimate wheat crop evapotranspiration (ETc). A case study in a Dashtenaz region located in Mazandaran, Iran, was conducted with weather daily data, including maximum temperature, minimum temperature, maximum relative humidity,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system; Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference-wavelet; Evapotranspiration; Neural network; Wheat. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/4459 |
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Dhumale, Rakesh Dhumale. |
Water is basic source of the farming with limited storage. Out of available land 64% is engaged by the farming and needs nearly 85 % of clean water of total water storage. Proper irrigation helps to improve quality of soil and the growth of crops. The farmer depending upon condition of soil and available water resource has to apply intelligence to get realistic decisions to reduce the wastage of water and ensure full utilization of the water. This gives challenging opportunity to pertain theory and idea of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the process of water irrigation. In this paper, an intelligent approach for the water irrigation of crop is proposed. Smart Fuzzy Water Irrigation System... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Irrigation system; Fuzzy logic; Internet of Things; Soil parameters.. |
Ano: 2023 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/5398 |
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El Hourany, Roy; Abboud-abi Saab, Marie; Faour, Ghaleb; Mejia, Carlos; Crepon, Michel; Thiria, Sylvie. |
We present a new method to identify phytoplankton functional types (PFTs) in the Mediterranean Sea from ocean color data (GlobColour data in the present study) and AVHRR sea surface temperature. The principle of the method is constituted by two very fine clustering algorithms, one mapping the relationship between the satellite data and the pigments and the other between the pigments and the PFTs. The clustering algorithms are constituted of two efficient self-organizing maps, which are neural network classifiers. We were able to identify and estimate the percentage of six PFTs: haptophytes, chlorophytes, cryptophytes, Synechococcus, Prochlorococcus, and diatoms. We found that these PFTs present a peculiar variability due to the complex physical and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Phytoplankton; Secondary phytoplankton pigments; Self-organizing maps; Classification; Mediterranean Sea; Remote sensing. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00589/70145/68135.pdf |
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Farcy, Patrick; Durand, Dominique; Charria, Guillaume; Painting, Suzanne J.; Tamminem, Timo; Collingridge, Kate; Grémare, Antoine J.; Delauney, Laurent; Puillat, Ingrid. |
The coastal area is the most productive and dynamic environment of the world ocean, offering significant resources and services for mankind. As exemplified by the UN Sustainable Development Goals, it has a tremendous potential for innovation and growth in blue economy sectors. Due to the inherent complexity of the natural system, the answers to many scientific and societal questions are unknown, and the impacts of the cumulative stresses imposed by anthropogenic pressures (such as pollution) and climate change are difficult to assess and forecast. A major challenge for the scientific community making observations of the coastal marine environment is to integrate observations of Essential Ocean Variables for physical, biogeochemical, and biological... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: European Research Infrastructure; JERICO and JERICO-NEXT; Coastal essential ocean variables; Coastal observatories; High frequency; Physics; Biogeochemistry and biology. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00514/62595/66955.pdf |
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Howell, Kerry L.; Davies, Jaime S.; Allcock, A. Louise; Braga-henriques, Andreia; Buhl-mortensen, Pål; Carreiro-silva, Marina; Dominguez-carrió, Carlos; Durden, Jennifer M.; Foster, Nicola L.; Game, Chloe A.; Hitchin, Becky; Horton, Tammy; Hosking, Brett; Jones, Daniel Ob; Mah, Christopher; Laguionie Marchais, Claire; Menot, Lenaick; Morato, Telmo; Pearman, Tabitha R. R.; Piechaud, Nils; Ross, Rebecca E.; Ruhl, Henry A.; Saeedi, Hanieh; Stefanoudis, Paris V.; Taranto, Gerald H.; Thompson, Michael B.; Taylor, James R.; Tyler, Paul; Vad, Johanne; Victorero, Lissette; Vieira, Rui P.; Woodall, Lucy C.; Xavier, Joana R.; Wagner, Daniel. |
Video and image data are regularly used in the field of benthic ecology to document biodiversity. However, their use is subject to a number of challenges, principally the identification of taxa within the images without associated physical specimens. The challenge of applying traditional taxonomic keys to the identification of fauna from images has led to the development of personal, group, or institution level reference image catalogues of operational taxonomic units (OTUs) or morphospecies. Lack of standardisation among these reference catalogues has led to problems with observer bias and the inability to combine datasets across studies. In addition, lack of a common reference standard is stifling efforts in the application of |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00602/71408/69862.pdf |
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Siddhartha S. Mukhopadhyay; Vir Rajinder Parshad; Inderpreet S. Gill. |
Nano-science coupled with nano-technology has emerged as possible cost-cutting measure to prodigal farming and environmental clean-up operations. It has ushered as a new interdisciplinary field by converging various science disciplines, and is highly relevant to agricultural and food systems. Environmental Protection Agency of USA defined nanotechnology as the understanding and control of matter at dimensions of roughly 1-100 nm, where unique physical properties make novel applications possible. By this definition all soil-clays, many chemicals derived from soil organic matter (SOM), several soil microorganisms fall into this category. Apart from native soil-materials, many new nanotech products are entering into soil system, some of which are used for... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Chemistry; Ecology; Earth & Environment. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/3203/version/1 |
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Registros recuperados: 64 | |
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